The Fairy Cichlid, known for its social nature and delicate appearance, is a popular choice for aquarists who appreciate cichlids with unique behaviors.
Overview
The Fairy Cichlid (Neolamprologus brichardi), also known as the Princess of Burundi, is a captivating species from Lake Tanganyika in Africa. It features a slender body, soft beige or gray coloring, and elongated fins with elegant trailing edges. Its unique family-oriented behavior and stunning appearance make it a favorite in the cichlid hobbyist community.
Tank Requirements
For optimal care, Fairy Cichlids require a tank of at least 100 liters with a temperature between 24-26°C. The water should have a pH of 7.8-9.0 and a hardness level (GH) of 10-20. They thrive in aquariums with plenty of rock formations and caves that allow them to establish territories and hide. Sandy substrate and stable water conditions are ideal.
Feeding and Diet
Fairy Cichlids are omnivores that thrive on a mix of high-quality pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and daphnia. Providing a varied diet is important for their health and coloration. Feed them two to three times daily in small portions.
Care and Maintenance
Regular maintenance is essential for Fairy Cichlids, as they prefer stable water parameters. Perform 20-25% weekly water changes to maintain quality. Monitor water conditions closely, as they are sensitive to rapid changes in their environment.
Compatibility
Fairy Cichlids are semi-aggressive, especially when breeding, but generally peaceful in well-managed community setups. They are best kept with other small Lake Tanganyika species or non-aggressive fish. They are social within their family units and will protect their young, making them suitable for group setups.
Breeding
Fairy Cichlids are prolific breeders, especially when provided with caves or rock crevices to spawn. The parents exhibit strong parental care, protecting the eggs and fry until they are self-sufficient. This makes them an ideal choice for hobbyists interested in observing natural family behaviors.